Sunday, October 12, 2025

The Tenth Leper

When asked to describe the nature of true worship, Martin Luther responded succinctly: “the tenth leper turning back.”

Since celebrating the Feast of Pentecost eighteen weeks ago, we have been “on the way” in Luke’s Gospel with Jesus and his followers, making our way to Jerusalem. Luke has organized these encounters that Jesus and the disciples have “on the way” to reveal something about the Kingdom of God that Jesus came to proclaim and establish. Today, Luke reminds us that we are still “on the way” to Jerusalem but then adds that now Jesus “is going through that region between Samaria and Galilee.” We should pay attention to that.

That is, in other words, through the West Bank of the Jordan River. The more things change, unfortunately, the more they stay the same. Most Jews traveling from the north to the south would ahve crossed the Jordan and travelled along the east bank of the river - to avoid this territory. But Jesus goes there. 

Only Luke gives us that other famous Samaritan story, the one about the so-called “Good Samaritan.” For any self-respecting first-century Jew, of course, that phrase (Good Samaritan) would have been considered an oxymoron. Everybody knew that Samaritans represented that which was never good: that which was to be feared as unholy and polluted. Jesus has crossed the tracks and is in the part of town where when you hit a red light you don’t stop. (That’s a line from a Springsteen song, Johnny 99!)

He’s traveling through that region between Samaria and Galilee when they come to a village.

Now in case anyone reading Luke’s Gospel has missed the point, we get hit over the head a second time by a 2x4 when Jesus encounters a group of lepers there. Not only is he in a place considered unclean, but now there are lepers everywhere. People with leprosy were considered to be ritually unclean and not allowed to come into contact with “normal people.” Hence the leper colonies where they lived away from the community. They keep their distance because coming into contact with someone who had this ailment would make you ritually unclean. In fact, as you approached a leper, they were required to shout out: “unclean, unclean” as a kind of warning, just to be sure that you don’t walk up to them accidentally to ask for directions.

Imagine such a life: suffering not only from a terrible disease but being socially ostracized as well. And then notice that while they do approach Jesus, Luke makes it clear that they “kept their distance from him.”

Keeping their distance, they shout out to Jesus for mercy. And then Jesus sends them along to the priests, because the Torah says that before they can re-enter the community the priest must pronounce them ritually clean. As they turn to leave they find their skin disease is healed. But they still need that “ok” from the Temple authorities before they can re-enter society. They know that, and everyone with Jesus knows that; and besides Jesus has just told them to do that. So off they go.

But one of them turned back. Now it may be fair enough as you hear this to say, “Hey, cut the nine some slack because they are just doing what Jesus said to do.” But that really isn’t the point of the story. The point here is something that every parent I know tries to teach their children from a very young age. And even when you don’t know much about Middle Eastern geography or the ritual laws about leprosy, this part of the story easily translates from first-century culture to our own day: it doesn’t cost you anything to say “thank you.” They can get on their way soon enough. But their lives have just been radically changed. This is huge!

And yet they have tunnel vision: must get to priests! Only one of them takes the time to turn back and say, “thank you!” And that is what Luther meant when he said that true worship is to be like this one. Or as Meister Eckhart put it: “if the only prayer you ever say is ‘thank you’ it would be enough.”

We all know this. But it takes practice. We are surrounded by miracles and you would have to be blind to live in New England in October and not notice. We are part of a faith community that nurtures and sustains our faith. We experience, even on the most difficult of days, blessing upon blessing. And so we gather here each weekend to share the Eucharist which means (literally) “thank you God.” We recite the ancient words that are rooted in the Passover story from Exodus, to thank God for bringing us out of the bondage of slavery and to the Promised Land. We gather to thank God for this good earth and the gifts of bread and wine. As I'll say on behalf of all of us in a few minutes:

It is right and a good and joyful thing, always and everywhere, to give thanks to you, Father Almighty, Creator of heaven and earth.         

We come here to say our prayers in order to become more like the one who turned back, because it takes us to the very heart of the gospel. Ten were healed of their leprosy: their skin got better and they were all presumably pronounced ritually clean and allowed to re-enter society. But only one of them got well. He isn’t just “not sick” anymore; he’s been made whole. He’s alive.

Can I say it this way; “he’s saved?” That word makes Episcopalians squirm a little bit and I get why: it’s a little like the word “evangelism” or “stewardship.” Often when someone asks us whether or not we are “saved,” we may be tempted to run the other way. But that is in fact the Greek word used here: the root sozo literally means “to be saved” or “to be made well.” In the old King James Version it says, “Your faith has made you whole," which of course is what salvation is really all about.

Being saved isn’t about something that happens to us after we die. The abundant life that Christ promises begins here and now and this story before us today suggests that we take hold of that new life—we are made whole—when we cultivate gratitude in our lives. 

This story happens every day. It happens in the waiting rooms of ICU at our local hospitals; it happens around our dinner tables or picking apples on an autumn day. Miracles abound. That doesn’t mean life isn’t sometimes hard, although it’s hard to imagine a life any more difficult than being a leper in a small Samaritan village. But too often we’re too busy moving on to the next thing; the miracles are all around us but we must get to work, must get to class, must get to the doctor, must get supper ready, must even sometimes get to church. Focused on the next thing, it’s too easy for us to forget to stop and miss the present thing, and then say: “thank you, God.”

So I think Luther had it just right: true worship is the one who returned. Discipleship is about cultivating gratitude, until we learn to become givers ourselves.  

Let me then close with the words of one of my favorite writers, Anne Lamotte. She says that she has two favorite prayers that she tries to pray every day: one in the morning and one at night. When she gets out of bed, she simply prays: “Help me. Help me. Help me.” And at the end of the day, before her head hits the pillow: “Thank you. Thank you. Thank you.” Early on in my tenure here I spoke about her book with one other prayer: Help. Thanks. Wow.

Those are really good prayers. And they will take you a long way down the path of being made whole, if that is what you seek. They will take you a long way toward embracing the saving love that is in fact already ours in Jesus Christ.

Consider this truth, ponder it in your heart, as you reflect on your support of this congregation in 2026. This congregation is not God – but we are engaged in God’s work – and we need your time, your talents, and your treasurer to do what God has called us to do. Don’t give begrudgingly. Don’t give stingily. Give generously, with a grateful heart. Perhaps you will consider trying this – take a blank piece of paper and a pen and carve out just five minutes to write a gratitude list – to list all of the people, places, things, experiences for which you are grateful. From that place, consider what it means to share what you have for the sake of God and neighbor – not out of duty, or a tax, or so the treasurer can pay the bills, but because it is good for your soul. 

Friday, October 10, 2025

Seek the Welfare of the City

I'm a lectionary preacher. I have colleagues who are gifted at finding threads and themes in the readings for the day - which is especially intentional on the part of those who have put the lectionary together and especially with the Track 2 Gospel-related readings from the Old Testament. But in truth, I'm a one text at a time kind of preacher. I just need time to unpack the one. 

This Sunday as we begin to work on our fall stewardship campaign at St. Michael's, I am going to preach on the Gospel for the day: on the tenth leper, the one who came back to say thank you. The stewardship sermon literally writes itself, and I'll plan to post it here after preaching it. 

But for those who use Track 1 for the Old Testament readings (as we do at St. Michael's) this means skipping over the extraordinary reading from Jeremiah 29. So this is not a second sermon, it's literally just some ruminations on that text which I think is important for our time. It's the seeds of a sermon I might have preached and maybe will in three years. 

The lectionary readings for the day can be found here. The Jeremiah text can be found below. 

_______________

Jeremiah 29:1, 4-7

These are the words of the letter that the prophet Jeremiah sent from Jerusalem to the remaining
elders among the exiles, and to the priests, the prophets, and all the people, whom Nebuchadnezzar
had taken into exile from Jerusalem to Babylon.

Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel, to all the exiles whom I have sent into exile from
Jerusalem to Babylon: Build houses and live in them; plant gardens and eat what they produce.
Take wives and have sons and daughters; take wives for your sons, and give your daughters in marriage,
that they may bear sons and daughters; multiply there, and do not decrease. But seek the welfare of
the city where I have sent you into exile, and pray to the Lord on its behalf, for in its welfare you will
find your welfare.

________________

Remember that Jeremiah had a long extended ministry. Initially, his job was to speak the truth into a time when truth was in short supply. The exile was coming, and the temple would be destroyed and it was basically too late to change. 

That all happens just as Jeremiah "predicted." But remember that the prophets are not fortune-tellers. They are social critics who know that public policy matters and especially how a nation cares for the poor. The circumstances that led to the Babylonian Exile are geo-political; but the theological reasons that Jeremiah and others give is that Israel has been disobedient. 

So it all happens. Now the exiles are in Babylon. Time goes on. It's hard to live in exile. Beyond homesickness and despair and not knowing the language and missing the food from home, it can just be plain exhausting. And there is no end in sight. What lies ahead is a marathon, not a sprint. 

So the message that is sent by God through Jeremiah to the exiles is a hard word, maybe harder than the initial message that Exile was coming. It is that the Exile won't end anytime soon. It'll be decades. 

People cannot long live in perpetual crisis mode. So the word of the Lord here is to hunker down. Build and plant - we heard those words from Jeremiah at the very beginning. After plucking up and pulling down and destroying and overthrowing (deconstructing the old order) Jeremiah's ministry will be about building and planting. But everyone assumed that would be "back home" and eventually (it will be decades) that will happen. But in the meantime, Jeremiah tells the exiles to build houses and live in them and to plant gardens and eat the produce. IN BABYLON! He does further: survive. Marry and have kids and pray for the welfare of the city where you find yourselves. Extraordinary!

The reasons I'm bummed about not preaching a full sermon on this is that I think this is very much a "word of the Lord" for us. We are surrounded these days by so-called "Christian" nationalists who want the United States of America to become a fundamentalist theocracy. I will never (ever) sign on to that work. I choose resistance and the gospel of Jesus Christ who calls on us to be reconcilers and peacemakers. 

The United States is not the Promised Land. Certainly not today but probably never. This weekend we remember the Indigenous Peoples who lived here before Columbus - the real story is not pretty. The rhetoric about becoming a city on the hill dismissed the fact that people were living here and this country was not "discovered" it was "invaded." But that's another sermon...

The point is that the United States is Babylon. It's empire. Everything is organized to keep power. And followers of Jesus rightly should resist and remember who we are. 

And yet...

It feels like we have lost our way, but finding our way back home is going to be a long journey. Maybe decades. So much has already been lost. It's easy to despair. 

A friend of mine recently told me that he is pessimistic in the short-run and hopeful in the long-run. I think that's a wise place to be and I think it describes where I am as well. In the long-run all shall be well. In the short-run, it may get worse before it gets better. We need to not only resist but survive to "fight" another day. 

If this is right then Jeremiah 29 might be helpful advice to us, living in perilous times. It may feel counter-intuitive at first, but once we realize we need to take the long view it begins to make perfect sense. Constant reactivity will burn us all out and make us crazy. We need to be clear about whom we serve but at the same time we can and should create lives here and now. We need to build and plant and seek the welfare of the city where we find ourselves. There really is, in reality, no alternative.