The
Fourth Sunday of Easter is often referred to as “Good Shepherd Sunday.” The
readings for today are so overwhelmingly about the Good Shepherd that it seems
that the preacher should not ignore this. But
here’s the thing: I don’t really want to talk about sheep today. So I’m not
going to.
Instead, I want to talk about the 300 pound gorilla in the room.
Do
you know the video of the "Invisible
Gorilla?" It’s a psychological
experiment that makes a pretty interesting point about what we see and don’t
see, sometimes right before our very eyes. Basically it goes like this: people
are asked to watch a video and to count how many times a group of people pass a
basketball back and forth. Back and forth. Once, twice, three times…focus.
And
then a gorilla walks by. (Or rather, some guy dressed up like a gorilla.) But
half of the people don’t see him because they are so focused on the people
passing the ball.
Half
of them do not see the gorilla! I know that seems unbelievable. I know you
assume you would. But would you? What do we not see, right before our very
eyes, because we are focused elsewhere?
So why am I telling you this today? Well, there is a subtext that never gets talked
about on Good Shepherd Sunday or even during the Easter Season usually and that
is this reading from Acts. Actually, these readings have been there all along, since
Easter morning, kind of like a gorilla plodding along.
But
it’s been hard to notice because we’ve been so focused on Jesus. Which makes
sense, since it is Easter and all and we are Christians and it is Jesus, after
all, who was raised from the dead. That is the task we’ve been given: to
reflect on what that means. Concentrate. Kind of like counting how many passes
of the basketball are being made. Focus. First, we noted Jesus’ absence at the
empty tomb on Easter Day. And then we saw him encountering Thomas on the Second
Sunday of Easter. And then on the Third Sunday of Easter, eating broiled fish
with his friends. And now, the Good Shepherd of the sheep.
But
here is the thing: in the meantime, Peter has been up to something in Acts each
week. He’s been kind of like that 300 pound gorilla walking by us, and maybe
we’ve not seen him. He has been there week after week in this Easter
Season while our attention has been on
Jesus.
On
Easter Sunday he was boldly preaching about the God who “shows no
partiality.” And then we got a glimpse
of the community that he helped to shape and that shaped his emerging
spirituality: a community where no one claimed private ownership, where all
things were held in common. There was not a needy person among them. Can you
imagine that?
And
then we saw him healing in the same way that Jesus healed. That’s pretty
amazing when you stop to think about it: the disciples weren’t just sitting
around remembering Jesus. They weren’t just sitting back praying to him. They
ultimately got up and out of that room where the doors were locked; and they
overcame their fears to do the work that Jesus had been doing—the work God now
gave them to do. Peter is the lead guy: preaching, teaching, healing in the
name of Jesus.
What
I want you to notice with me today is that this is Peter at his very best. We
are used to seeing Peter at his worst, whenever he gets it wrong. (Which is a lot of the time.) We are used to Peter who swears he will
be faithful to the end and then denies knowing Jesus when the chips are down.
But something has changed.
It’s
like when you run into someone who used to have a beard and has shaved it off;
or used to be clean shaven and now has a beard. Or has gained thirty pounds, or
lost thirty pounds. Or has gone gray, or found their original color in a
bottle. You look at them and you think: I know you. But something has changed.
Peter has changed. And the narrator is clear about what it is: it’s the Holy Spirit. Peter is filled
with the Holy Spirit. He’s not so scared anymore. He’s stopped twitching every
time the rooster crows. He and the other
disciples are now doing the work Jesus called them to do in the first place
when he called them by the Sea of Galilee: they really are fishing for people, healing
the sick, bringing good news to the poor, announcing God’s salvation for the
world.
So
today, Peter is addressing the Sanhedrin, the very same religious authorities
that previously scared him into running away and denying Jesus. Annas the high
priest is there and Caiphas; remember them? Peter has been arrested by the
Sadducees who are “much annoyed” because he has been “teaching the people and
proclaiming that in Jesus there is the resurrection of the dead.” (4:2)
The
work they are doing is drawing people to Christ—in fact the healing of just one
man in chapter three led to five thousand people coming into the community. Now
that sounds great until you remember that Peter is not centuries away from the
crucifixion at this point, but just weeks and months from it. The very same
people who had Jesus killed, the very same leaders who didn’t want to see
people laying down their palms on Passover when Jesus came into the city on a
donkey, those very same people are not all that thrilled about a crowd of 5,000
people who are now proclaiming: the Lord is risen indeed, alleluia, alleluia!
So
the Sadducees are very much annoyed and probably pretty anxious. One might
expect the Peter we all love and know to say: “sorry, my bad…I don’t know the man.”
But
something has changed. Peter has found his voice. He doesn’t care anymore about
what the Sanhedrin might do to him. He
knows now who he is, and that with God’s Holy Spirit empowering and equipping
him for the work of ministry he does not need to live in fear anymore. He proclaims
Easter: not as an intellectual affirmation, but in his guts he knows that death
really does not get the last word.
We
spend so much of our lives in fear of what will happen next. What will happen if
we do this or if we don’t do that. We might get sued or we might get
reprimanded. Peter models for us a different way to be in the world. He is no
longer afraid of what people may say about him or do to him. Something has
changed.
The
old Peter would have said: “I don’t know the man, I don’t know the man, I don’t
know the man.” But now, filled with the Holy Spirit, Peter says, “let me tell
you about my friend Jesus. Let it be known to you all that this isn’t about me,
this is about Jesus Christ. The one you crucified. The one that God raised from
the dead…”
Now
here is the thing about this 300 pound gorilla. I think it’s the Easter story
we need to be living. Because we can tell people with our lips that Jesus is
risen from the dead. We can tell them that the tomb is empty, that Thomas put
his hands in Jesus’ side, that Jesus ate some broiled fish. We can even tell
them that Jesus is the Good Shepherd.But
until people see us living like Easter people—until they see us changed,
Easter is nothing more than a theory. The story in Acts is in fact the Easter
story we need because it is focused on what the risen Christ is
doing in and through us as we find our true voices, rooted not in fear but in
trust.
Now
here is the thing: not everyone will be able to see that, even if it’s right before
their very eyes. But that is not our concern. Our concern is to be living it
out. Our work is to be Easter people.
And maybe even to be as obvious as a 300
pound gorilla about it.